Business Intelligence Fundamentals Part 2: Intro to Tableau and Product Suite



This content originally appeared on DEV Community and was authored by chinemerem okpara

Reference: YouTube Video – Timestamp 40:24
Tableau Product Suite Overview
The Tableau ecosystem consists of multiple integrated products designed to meet different organizational needs and use cases. Below is a comprehensive breakdown of the product suite with visual references:

Core Products

Tableau Desktop

Primary authoring tool for creating visualizations and dashboards
Desktop application for data analysts and power users
Advanced analytics capabilities and data modeling features

Tableau Server

On-premises solution for sharing and collaboration
Centralized platform for publishing and managing dashboards
Enterprise-level security and administration controls

Tableau Online

  • Cloud-based version of Tableau Server
  • Software-as-a-Service (SaaS) deployment model: A cloud computing model where the software is hosted by the vendor and accessed via the internet. Users don’t need to install, maintain, or update the software – everything is managed by Tableau.
  • Reduced IT overhead with automatic updates and maintenance
  • Highly scalable compared to on-premises solutions – can automatically scale resources up or down based on usage demands without hardware limitations

Tableau Public

Free version for public data visualization sharing
Community-driven platform for learning and showcasing work
Limited to public data only (no private/confidential data)

Tableau Mobile

Mobile application for iOS and Android
Access to dashboards and reports on-the-go
Touch-optimized interface for mobile devices

Tableau Prep

Data preparation and cleaning tool
Visual approach to data transformation
Integration with Tableau Desktop for seamless workflow

Architecture and Integration

The Tableau ecosystem is designed with interconnected components that work together to provide a complete analytics solution:

Data Sources: Connects to various databases, cloud services, and file formats
Authoring: Desktop and web-based creation tools
Publishing: Server and Online platforms for sharing
Consumption: Multiple access points including web browsers and mobile apps

Deployment Options

Organizations can choose from different deployment models based on their requirements:

On-Premises (Tableau Server)

  • Infrastructure-as-a-Service (IaaS) model: You provide and manage the underlying hardware, operating systems, and network infrastructure while Tableau provides the software
  • Full control over infrastructure and data location
  • Enhanced security for sensitive data with complete control over access
  • Customizable to specific organizational needs
  • Limited by physical hardware capacity

Cloud (Tableau Online) – Most Scalable Option

  • Software-as-a-Service (SaaS) model: Tableau manages everything from infrastructure to software updates
  • Reduced maintenance overhead – no servers to maintain or software to update
  • Automatic scaling – resources automatically adjust based on user demand and data processing needs
  • Virtually unlimited capacity – can handle sudden spikes in usage without performance degradation
  • Quick deployment and setup – can be operational within hours
  • Elastic scaling – automatically scales up during peak usage and scales down during low usage to optimize costs

Hybrid

Platform-as-a-Service (PaaS) elements: Combination of on-premises and cloud solutions
Flexibility for different data sensitivity levels
Gradual migration capabilities – can move non-sensitive data to cloud while keeping sensitive data on-premises
Allows organizations to leverage cloud scalability for some workloads while maintaining control over critical data

Product Integration Flow

The typical workflow across Tableau products:

Data Preparation (Tableau Prep) → Clean and structure data
Analysis & Authoring (Tableau Desktop) → Create visualizations and dashboards
Publishing (Tableau Server/Online) → Share with stakeholders
Consumption (Web browsers, Mobile) → Access insights anywhere
Collaboration → Comment, share, and iterate on insights

Licensing and Pricing Models

Tableau offers various licensing options to accommodate different user types and organizational needs:

Creator License: Full authoring capabilities
Explorer License: Limited authoring with full viewing
Viewer License: View-only access to published content

This flexible licensing model allows organizations to optimize costs while providing appropriate access levels to different user groups.


This content originally appeared on DEV Community and was authored by chinemerem okpara