Flexbox Centering



This content originally appeared on DEV Community and was authored by Jyoutis

Once I gave Flexbox a real try, it finally clicked. I realized I only needed three lines of CSS to center elements both horizontally and vertically.

The Flexbox Formula to center anything inside a container using Flexbox:

  • Add display: flex to the parent container.

  • Use justify-content: center to center horizontally.

  • Use align-items: center to center vertically.

That’s it.

HTML 
<div class="parent-element"> 
<div class="child-element">Child 1</div> 
<div class="child-element">Child 2</div> 
</div>

CSS 
.parent-element { 
background-color: #999; 
border: 4px solid #000; 
display: flex; 
justify-content: center; 
align-items: center; 
height: 200px; 
} 
.child-element { 
font-family: sans-serif; 
font-size: 18px; 
text-align: center; 
color: #fff; 
background-color: #1a8446; 
padding: 3em; 
margin: 7px; 
}

What I Learned

display: flex

  • turns the container into a flexbox.

justify-content: center

  • aligns child elements horizontally (main axis).

align-items: center

  • aligns them vertically (cross axis).

  • Setting a height on the parent is necessary to see vertical centering.

What I’m Going to Try Next

Here’s what I’m curious to explore as I keep learning Flexbox:

  • Play with flex-direction to see how it affects layout flow.
  • Use gap instead of margins to space out elements (cleaner).
  • Explore flex-wrap to understand how Flexbox behaves with multiple lines of content.

Let’s connect on LinkedIn—I’d love to network.


This content originally appeared on DEV Community and was authored by Jyoutis