How to Use the Intersection Observer API for Scroll-Based Animations in JavaScript



This content originally appeared on DEV Community and was authored by Muhammad Ibtisam

🚀 Today I Learned: Intersection Observer API in JavaScript 👨‍💻

As a developer, I’m always looking for ways to improve performance and user experience — and today I explored something incredibly useful: the Intersection Observer API.

🧠 Why It’s Awesome

Instead of relying on expensive scroll event listeners, the Intersection Observer API provides a modern, efficient way to detect when an element enters or exits the viewport.

✨ Use Cases:

  • ✅ Lazy-loading images
  • ✅ Triggering animations on scroll
  • ✅ Infinite scroll implementations
  • ✅ Tracking element visibility for analytics

It’s clean, lightweight, and extremely helpful for modern web apps and SPAs.

🎥 Live Demo (Scroll Animation)

I created a quick example that triggers animations when elements come into view, using Intersection Observer and Tailwind CSS.

▶ Watch the Loom video demo

💻 GitHub Code

If you’d like to check out the code or try it yourself, here’s the repo:

🔗 GitHub Repository – JS_Intersection_Observer_API

💬 Let’s Talk!

Have you used the Intersection Observer API in your projects?

Any interesting tricks, animations, or use cases?

Drop your thoughts in the comments — I’d love to learn from your experience!


This content originally appeared on DEV Community and was authored by Muhammad Ibtisam