Basic Guy commands – ██FR█████ █INTELL███████████

This content originally appeared on DEV Community and was authored by Aguoru JB

Git is a powerful tool for version control, widely used in software development to track changes and collaborate on code. Understanding basic Git commands is crucial for effective version control. Here’s a rundown of some essential commands every developer should know.

git init: This command initializes a new Git repository in your project directory. It creates a hidden .git folder, which Git uses to manage version control. Use this command when starting a new project.
git clone <repository>: This command copies an existing Git repository from a remote source to your local machine. It’s useful for obtaining a working copy of a project. Replace <repository> with the URL of the repository you want to clone.
git add <file>: After modifying files in your working directory, use git add to stage those changes for the next commit. You can stage individual files or use git add . to stage all changes in the current directory.
git commit -m "message": Commits the staged changes to the repository with a descriptive message. This step creates a snapshot of your changes, which you can reference later.
git status: This command shows the current state of the working directory and the staging area. It helps you see which changes have been staged, which are still unstaged, and which files are untracked.
git push: Pushes your local commits to a remote repository, such as GitHub. This command updates the remote repository with your latest changes.
git pull: Fetches and integrates changes from a remote repository into your local branch. It’s a way to keep your local repository up-to-date with others’ work.
git branch: Lists all branches in your repository. Use git branch <branch-name> to create a new branch, allowing you to work on separate features or fixes independently.
git merge <branch>: Integrates changes from one branch into another. It’s commonly used to combine feature branches into the main branch.

By mastering these basic commands, you’ll be well-equipped to manage your code effectively and collaborate with others.

This content originally appeared on DEV Community and was authored by Aguoru JB